Thrombotic and Infectious Risks of Parenteral Nutrition in Hospitalized Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

We aimed (1) to assess the frequency of parenteral nutrition use from 1997 and 2012 in hospitalized pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease, (2) to determine the risk of thrombus and infection associated with parenteral nutrition, and (3) to identify predictors of thrombus and infection in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease hospitalizations.